Restylane “news” (that is not so “new”)

Restylane “news” (that is not so “new”)
Two new developments in Restylane this year may be of interest to you.

New Development #1
A new “trial size” syringe is available. This allows a “first timer” to try Restylane without making such a large investment. It also gives patients who don’t need much Restylane or those who just need a “touch up” some flexibility.

Is half a syringe enough? Here is a little known fact…
You can actually do quite a bit with half a syringe. And here’s the little known fact: although the box says that the syringe has 0.4cc, they are actually “over-filled”. There is over 0.5cc in each!

New Development #2 (money back!)
The company that makes Restylane, Medicis Aesthetics, has begun a customer loyalty program called “Restylane Rewards”. We will give you an information card at your next Restylane appointment with all of the details on how to sign up for the program. It basically works like this: each time you have a Restylane treatment, you mail in the Restylane box and a receipt (we will provide you with both) and in return Medicis Aesthetics will send you a Nordstrom or Visa gift card. The amount on the gift card increases with each treatment (up to $100).

How does RESTYLANE Compare to Botox?
Restylane vs. Botox

Age Spot Removal (9/21/05)

Age Spot Removal
Last month we discussed the brown spots that we remove using bleaching cream, specifically “melasma” and “hyperpigmentation”. This month we will discuss the brown spots that respond well to laser: “age spots”.

Age spots
Their scientific name is “solar lentigines”, but we know them as “age”, “sun”, or “liver” spots. These flat brown spots range in size from one to five centimeters, and commonly appear on the hands, face, or chest in fair-skinned people of middle age. Though genetics plays a role, these spots are primarily the result of years of excessive sun exposure. Age spots respond remarkably well to laser therapy.

Photofacial
Some people call the laser treatment of brown spots on the face a “photofacial”. I prefer not to use this term because it means different things to different people. But whatever term you choose to use, the process of removing age spots with a laser is relatively simple.

How lasers work…
A laser is a light source that targets color. Each laser uses a different wavelength of light to target a specific color target. For instance, some lasers treat red targets like blood vessels. And some lasers treat brown targets like age spots. If a brown age spot is surrounded by white skin, the light energy will be absorbed by the brown age spot and reflected by the white skin, and therefore only the brown age spot will be heated up and selectively destroyed.

Your brown spots turn DARKER! (at first)
After you are treated with the laser, your brown spots actually turn darker! (at first) Each brown spot forms tiny dark speckles or “crusts”. These are like tiny scabs but they are within the skin rather than on the surface. Over a period of 7 to 10 days, the “crusted” brown spots flake off and disappear.

Aquaphor, Cetaphil, and Don’t Pick!
The only care that you must follow at home is to be gentle, and don’t pick! Cetaphil is a gentle cleanser that you will use to wash your face and Aquphor is a healing ointment that you will apply twice a day once the “crusts” form. Both are available without a prescription at any drug store. It is also advisable to minimize your sun exposure. Other than that, you can do anything you want! You can wear make-up (although it won’t cover the tiny “crusts” very well). You can go right back to work. But please…don’t pick at the tiny crusts, they will come off by themselves, and picking will only damage your skin.

The result…
See our “before and after” photos for typical results.

Note: All of our “before and after” photos are our patients after one treatment.

A New Laser at Minars Dermatology

October 2005, Vol 1 Iss. 1

A New Laser at Minars Dermatology

This month we are discussing two new “additions” to our practice that may interest you. First, we have added a new dermatologist. Dr. Lesley Clark- Loeser joins us for two days a week. We have known Lesley since childhood. She is a Hollywood native who returns after 15 years of out-of-state schooling. She completed her dermatology residency at the NYU School of Medicine, and an extra one year fellowship at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, making her an expert on the subject of pigmented lesions and melanoma. She did all of this while giving birth to two children! In addition to a new person, we also have a new laser, which represents a new technology in the treatment of sun-damaged or aging skin.

The “NEW” way – FRAXEL Laser
Unlike old resurfacing lasers that remove the entire top layer of skin, the Fraxel laser works by creating a grid of pinpoint laser beams that zap tiny spots on the skin. This produces thousands of tiny but deep columns of treatment in your skin, known as microthermal treatment zones. This method protects the skin from enduring too much damage at once and, because you have an 80 percent reservoir of normal skin surrounding these microthermal treatment zones, healing is fast and side effects are minimal.

Not the usual trade-off
The usual trade-off dictates that the deeper you go with a resurfacing procedure, the more dramatic the results, but with added downtime and risk. So typically a light acid peel or a microdermabrasion has almost no risk of adverse effects and no downtime, but the results are modest. On the other hand, a full face CO2 laser resurfacing can give dramatic results, but it requires general anesthesia and more than two weeks of recovery , and the risk of side effects is real. The Fraxel Laser maintains the safety profile of a microdermabrasion procedure, with results that are significantly more dramatic.

Why is this woman blue?
For more information on the Fraxel Laser, including results, pricing, and which conditions we treat (as well as the answer to “why is this woman blue?”) please click the link below…
Read on…

Sincerely,
Todd Minars, MD
email: tminars@hotmail.com
phone: 954-987-7512

In This Issue
• The “NEW” way – FRAXEL Laser
• Not the usual trade-off
• Why is this woman blue?
New “doc”

The newest member of our practice:
Lesley Clark- Loeser, MD

What a “new doctor” means to you: Adding a new doctor alllows us to maintain our “open access” schedule as we grow. This means that you will be able to see your dermatologist within a day or two of calling for an appointment.

A new doctor also means later appointments. We now offer a limited number of “after-hours” appointments (after 5pm) on Tuesdays, Wednesdays, and Fridays.

New FDA Restrictions on Accutane

November 2005, Vol 1 Iss. 2

Accutane is the most effective drug we have to treat acne, but also the most controversial. The media has been irresponsible at times by reporting stories of questionable side effects and in effect “demonizing” this very safe and useful drug. However, the one side effect that is in no way “questionable” is that Accutane can cause birth defects and therefore cannot be given to a woman who may become pregnant. The following is a recent press release issued about the FDA’s new program designed to decrease the number of Accutane pregnancies.New FDA Restrictions on Accutane
UIn an effort to eliminate Accutane-related birth defects, the thousands of Americans who take the acne drug Accutane — and people who prescribe and dispense it — must now enroll in a national registry.

Under the program, every patient — men and women — must enroll in the iPLEDGE computerized registry starting Dec. 31 to receive Accutane or generic versions of the drug isotretinoin. Doctors must register, too, if they wish to continue prescribing the pills. Drugstores and wholesalers also must register in order for the pills’ manufacturers to ship them any supplies.

Additional Steps for Women
Women must undergo two tests to ensure they’re not pregnant in a laboratory or doctor’s office before the initial prescription, and monthly pregnancy testing before each refill. Home pregnancy tests don’t count. The doctor must enter the pregnancy test results into the iPLEDGE system, and the woman must buy her pills within seven days.

These women also must agree to use two forms of birth control while using Accutane, and must self- register on iPLEDGE — in addition to the doctor’s initial registration — to report that they’re doing so. There’s no way to know if women lie in this step, but the FDA sees it as an additional opportunity to warn of the pills’ danger. The last step occurs at the pharmacy. The pharmacist must check the computer database before filling a prescription to ensure that patients followed all these rules.

The Scope of the Problem
The FDA estimates that 100,000 prescriptions for Accutane and generics are filled each month. Since Accutane began selling in 1982, the FDA has reports of well over 2,000 pregnancies among users (and possibly more that were never reported). The vast majority ended in abortion or miscarriage, but the FDA counts more than 160 babies born with drug- caused defects.

Our Experience with Accutane
We have never had a patient become pregnant on Accutane (and Dr. Norman Minars has been prescribing it since 1982). Accutane is a very safe drug and we will continue to prescribe it. There is simply no substitute for the treatment of cystic acne. We have already registered with iPledge. The only difference our patients will notice is more paperwork, because we already require them to be on two forms of birth control and receive monthly pregnancy tests in our office before receiving their prescriptions.
Read about other Acne Treatment Options

Sincerely,
Todd Minars, MD
email: tminars@hotmail.com
phone: 954-987-7512

In This Issue
• New FDA Restrictions on Accutane
• Additional Steps for Women
• The Scope of the Problem
• Our Experience with Accutane
Staff Member Profile
Last month we featured our newest staff member, dermatologist Lesley Clark-Loeser, MD. This month, we feature our “oldest” staff member, Jean Condina.

Jean has worked at Minars Dermatology for over 24 years (now that is a “long-term relationship”). The care with which she does her job and her relationship with patients have played a large part in the success of this practice. She has not been feeling well lately, so we wish her our best and hope to have her back soon.

Attention: Women who get Pedicures

December 2005, Vol 1 Iss. 4

This month we have chosen to highlight a problem that we have been seeing more and more often in our office: A chronic follicular infection that seems to only occur in women who 1 – getting regular pedicures at nail salons that use whirlpool foot baths, and 2 – shave their legs. The photograph below illustrates a typical case of this condition.Attention: Women who get Pedicures
Our advice is to avoid whirlpool foot baths at your nail salon when getting a pedicure. There are countless news stories of skin infections linked to bacteria that contaminate these foot baths, and we see at least one woman each month with this condition. The problem at the salon is that even when these whirlpools are cleaned properly, bacteria can still lurk in the jets and inner workings of the machine. The problem for the patient is that these infections are very difficult to clear (usually requiring months of antibiotics) and often leave scars.

How to avoid this problem….
You can still get a pedicure, but ask for a fresh bowl of water. In other words, avoid the whirilpool foot bath altogether. If you “must” have the whirlpool, do not shave your legs prior to getting a pedicure, because small cuts from shaving could allow bacteria to enter the body.

Next Month…Product Recommendations
Our next two newsletters will cover a popular subject and answer the most common question we get in the office: “Which products should I use on my skin?” We, of course, are in a unique position to help you sort through the massive number of products available and the marketing hype. We will list our favorite products based on science and patient feedback.

Read about our previous Sunscreen Recommendations…

Sincerely,
Todd Minars, MD
email: tminars@hotmail.com
phone: 954-987-7512

In This Issue
• Attention: Women who get Pedicures
• How to avoid this problem
• Next Month…Product RecommendationsOur Estheticians Fall/Holiday Package

Includes: Papaya Enzyme Peel, Light Extractions, Hydrating Mask, Vitamin C Serum
Price: $100

“If your skin feels dry, dull, or without “glow”, then this package is perfect for you.”
Frances Torres, Esthetician

Skin Care Product Recommendations: Part 1

January 2006, Vol 1 Iss. 4

Skin Care Product Recommendations: Part 1
This month’s newsletter features skin care product recommendations. As dermatologists, we are in a position to help you sort through the massive number of skin care products available and the equally massive marketing hype that comes with them. The products that we recommend are based on either science or patient feedback (or preferably both). We have no relationship, financial or otherwise, with any of the companies or products that we recommend in this newsletter. And to further remain objective, we have excluded products that are sold in our office. Now that the disclaimer is out of the way, let’s get on with the products. This month we will feature cleansers:

Cellex-C Betaplex Gentle Foaming Cleanser:
This is a great all-purpose cleanser that can be used on all but the most sensitive skin type. I like the ingredients (alpha and beta hydroxy acids) and your skin will feel cleansed but not “over-cleansed” or dry. Find it a specialty beauty supply stores (GBS or Sephora) or on the internet.

Cetaphil Cleanser
A classic. Cheap and simple and you can find it everywhere (Walgreens, CVS, etc.). It is great for taking off make-up or just for washing your face without drying it out. Acne patients, who are already irritated from their strong creams (like Retin- A), will like this gentle cleanser.

Neutrogena Oil-Free Acne Wash Cleansing Cloths:
Great for acne patients who are not experiencing irritation from their medications, but who still have a lot of “blackheads”. The salicylic acid softens the blackhead while the textured cloth “unroofs” it. Don’t scrub hard. The texture of the cloth should do the work, not your muscles.

Crealine H2O:
Make-up remover and cleansing solution. A great way to clean the skin or remove make-up without water. The skin feels soft, not “tight” and it doesn’t leave your face greasy or shiny. I have seen this brand at Bloomingdale’s (although not this particular product) or find it at www.beautycenter.co.uk

 

Sincerely,
The Staff and Doctors at Minars Dermatology
email: tminars@hotmail.com
phone: 954-987-7512

In This Issue
• Cellex-C Betaplex Gentle Foaming Cleanser
• Cetaphil Cleanser
• Neutrogena Oil-Free Acne Wash Cleansing Cloths
• Crealine H20
Ahava Gentle Eye
Make-Up RemoverEasier to find than Crealine H2O, but perhaps less versatile.

Dr. Todd will “tie the knot” this month to his fiance Brooke Zimmerman. They will start their married life together on January 28.

(Wedding pictures in

the next newsletter!)

Keratosis Pilaris (February 2006, Vol 1 Issue 5)

February 2006, Vol 1 Iss. 5

This month we will discuss a skin condition that is so common, that you probably have some form of it somewhere on your body. Keratosis Pilaris (or “KP”) is so common that some dermatologists do not even consider it to be a “condition” or a “disease”. They consider it to be a normal variant.

What is it?
Keratosis Pilaris usually presents as rough little bumps on the back of peoples arms (in the tricep area). The bumps are spiny little plugs in the hair follicles. When you run your fingers over skin with KP, it feels like braile (some people call it “chicken skin”). If you look closely at the back of anyone’s arms, you will usually find at least a few KP bumps. Some people have quite a bit, and it can become irritated and red and even start to look like acne.

How do we treat it?
Because KP is caused by spiny little plugs in the hair follicles, the treatments are designed to dissolve these plugs. We do this with prescription creams. We cannot “cure” KP, only improve it. Some children grow out of it. Adults will find that it comes and goes and can even change throughout the day. It is also affected by the weather. Many patients report that their KP clears when traveling to dryer climates.

Something to look forward to…
Future newsletters will continue to contain discussions about very common skin conditions, new developments in dermatology, and skin product recommendations. Also we welcome suggestions…

Sincerely,
The Staff and Doctors at Minars Dermatology
email: tminars@hotmail.com
phone: 954-987-7512

In This Issue
• What is it?
• How do we treat it?
• Something to look forward to…
More about kP…

If you really want to know a lot about KP, check out this website: www.keratosis pilaris.org

Tinea “versicolor” (March 2006, Vol 1 Issue 6)

March 2006, Vol 1 Iss. 6

When a patient tells me that they have “sunspots”, I am not always sure what they mean. People use the term “sunspots” to describe several distinct conditions. Some people mean “age spots” (see our previous newsletter for how to treat age spots). But usually people mean the white spots that you get on your shoulders that seem to show up after you have been in the sun, in other words tinea versicolor.

Tinea “versicolor”
Tinea versicolor is caused by a yeast that lives on everyone’s skin, but only some people get the rash. Tinea versicolor gets its name “versicolor” because it comes in many colors. It is most often white, but can also be tan, brown, or orange. It is usually first noticed by a patient after a trip to the beach, because their normal skin tans in the sun, while the infected skin stays white giving the characteristic white spots (usually on the shoulders).

Why are the spots white?
The yeast of tinea versicolor cause white spots because they excrete azeleic acid. Azeleic acid works by turning off your melanocytes (the pigment-producing cells of the skin). Interestingly, we use azeleic acid cream in dermatology as a “bleaching cream” to treat hyperpigmentation!

Treatment:
Many people with tinea versicolor are told by a friend to treat their “sun spots” with Selsun Blue. But if they are consulting their dermatologist, then it obviously didn’t work. We make the diagnosis instantly in the office by looking at a little bit of scale under the microscope. Then we treat with a prescription anti-fungal cream (like ketoconazole). Some patients will require pills (one pill a day for two days is all that is needed).

Sincerely,
The Staff and Doctors at Minars Dermatology
email: tminars@hotmail.com
phone: 954-987-7512

In This Issue
• Tinea “versicolor”
• Why are the spots white?
• Treatment:DR. TODD PROMOTED
Last month, Dr. Todd Minars was promoted to Assistant Professor of Dermatology at the University of Miami School of Medicine.Dr. Norman Minars is also an Assistant Professor of Dermatology at the University of Miami School of Medicine. Both doctors are active in the department of dermatology, where they volunteer their time each month taking care of indigent patients and teaching dermatology to the residents.

Laser for Acne (April 2006, Vol 1 Issue 7)

April 2006, Vol 1 Iss. 7

There are several lasers now approved by the FDA for the treatment of acne, and we use most of them. The newest and perhaps the most effective, is a procedure called Photodynamic Therapy or PDT.

What is PDT?
Photodynamic therapy uses a laser and a chemical called aminolevulinic acid or “ALA”. First the ALA is applied to your skin by the nurse and allowed to incubate for 30 or 40 minutes. During this time, the ALA is concentrating in your sebaceous glands (oil glands) and being activated by the bacteria that cause acne. Finally, a laser is passed over your skin to excite the ALA, thus killing the bacteria and shrinking the sebaceous gland.

Who is PDT for?
This is a great treatment for people who have “tried everything” for their acne, and still break out.

Who is this NOT for?
PDT is not for someone who cannot avoid the sun for a full 24 hours after the procedure. Even if you avoid the sun, you may still get a sunburn-like reaction, and your acne may get worse before it gets better. PDT is also not covered by insurance.

> More about laser acne treatment

Sincerely,
The Staff and Doctors at Minars Dermatology
email: tminars@hotmail.com
phone: 954-987-7512

In This Issue
• What is PDT?
• Who is PDT for?
• Who is PDT NOT for?Accutane Update

iPledge, the new pregnancy prevention program for Accutane is in full swing. After a rocky start (e.g. a “help line” that nobody answered), things seem to be running smoothly. Our staff, led by our nurse Carol, has learned to navigate the system and everyone who needs Accutane is now getting it.

 

Nail Fungus (May 2006, Vol 1 Issue 8)

May 2006, Vol 1 Iss. 8

This months newsletter is about a common problem that is difficult to treat: toe nail fungus (also known as onychomycosis). It is difficult to treat for two reasons. 1) a toe nail is nearly impenetrable to creams and other topical medications, and 2) toe nails grow VERY slowly.

When do you actually WANT nail fungus?
Many people present to our office with nails that are yellow and thickened and look “fungal”. The first thing we do is take a nail clipping and send it to the lab. When we find fungus, we have something to treat and we treat it (see below). When we do not find fungus, we are somewhat “stuck”. There are some products that can improve the appearance of these “fungal looking” nails that don’t have any fungus. For example, there are whitening agents to get rid of the yellow color , and urea products which decrease nail thickness. But these treatments are only cosmetic. On the other hand, when we do find fungus, then there is a chance for a “cure”.

Toe nail fungus “cure”:
The most effective way to treat toe nail fungus is with pills. And the most effective pill is terbinafine (Lamisil). But every patient seems to have heard from somewhere that Lamisil “kills your liver”. This is simply not true. There is a tremendous amount of data and experience with Lamisil to support its safety, or we simply would not use it. The biggest problem we have with Lamisil is cost (it is about $10 per pill) and getting it covered by insurance (many companies will not pay for it).

A different approach:
Lamisil is typically prescribed as long course of continuous therapy: one pill a day for two months to treat finger nails; three months for toe nails. We treat nail fungus with a different approach called “pulse therapy”.

> More about treating nail fungus

Sincerely,
The Staff and Doctors at Minars Dermatology
email: tminars@hotmail.com
phone: 954-987-7512

In This Issue
• When do you actually WANT nail fungus?
• Toe nail fungus “cure”:
• A different approach:Disclaimer:

Despite the fact that we mention a specific product (Lamisil) in this newsletter, we have no relationship, financial or otherwise, with Novartis, the company that makes Lamisil (or any other pharmaceutical company). The opinions in this article are based on science, data, and experience only.